Fitting a Cat Flap
Installing a cat flap inside your home can be a major step for any pet owner. There are a variety of options to you, regardless of whether your cat is older and requires additional security or if you have kittens who need to be checked.
It can be a bit daunting for people who aren't experts in installing an animal flap, but with the right instructions it's easy. Preparation, planning and accuracy are the key to success.
Choose the Right Door, or Window
There are a myriad of kinds of cat flaps, some with locks that can be used to stop your pet from leaving or inside, and others that have modern features such as microchips or a door entry system. It is important to consider how it is easy to teach your cat how to use the flap before you buy and install one.
Depending on the style of your home It is recommended to situate the cat flap in the form of a door or window that opens onto an area of protection in the garden, so that your cat can feel safe when going into and out of the house. If possible this will also allow them a route back in should they be pursued by a different cat or by humans who are intent to hurt them.
It is possible to install the cat-flap on a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as easy as putting one into a wood door. This is because uPVC or composite doors are available in various thicknesses. This can affect the how holes are cut and the material you put into.
If you're installing the flap inside glass doors, it's recommended that you consult a glazier who specialises in this type of work to avoid any costly mistakes. If you're installing the flap on an old wooden door, begin by the cat with it prior to fitting it to allow them to be familiar with its shape and size and explore it from all angles.
Take a look at your cat's belly measurement
You'll need the measurements of your cat to ensure that the cat flap you install is the perfect fit. This will enable you to ensure that your cat flap is at the right height for the door or window, and that it's big enough for him to enter and out easily.
To do this, put your pet on their back and run your fingers gently along their belly. Look for squishy fat pad around the lower back and face, as well as the limbs. The padding provides your pet with protection and allows them to move more easily, especially when performing the many acrobatics felines are known for.
You can also make use of your pet's weight to determine the size of an opening you need. If your cat weighs up to 5Kg, for example the suggested cat flap opening size is 14 x 12cm.
Make sure replacement upvc door panel with cat flap measure your door or window
Like the name suggests, this type of cat flap is made to be attached to the door, and offers the pet with a way to leave or enter at any time it wishes. They are typically made of aluminum or plastic and sit in the centre of the door. They come with an open door that is opened by pushing lightly on either side. They can be locked that provide additional security so that your cat is not able to enter the door from outside.
A window is another popular location for a cat's flap, and they are simple enough to install, though they usually need to be set up high as it is difficult for cats and dogs to access them. If the window isn't high enough to use a cat's flap, you can opt for ramps, steps, or stairs that are specially designed to assist the animal in reaching it.
It is possible to put an egress into brick walls, however it is not recommended for those who aren't experienced in brickwork. This could weaken the structure of the wall. Before you begin, it is important to make sure that the wall is free of cables and pipes. You should always consult an expert if you have to make a hole for cables and pipes. It is also recommended to wear protective goggles and a dust protection mask to avoid breathing in any of the sawdust created by cutting into the walls of your home.
Select the Right Cat Flap
There are a variety of cat flaps on the market, and have various features. Some cat flaps have security features like magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by anyone who isn't authorized. They also keep your pet from letting friends or animals to enter the home. Some have insulation as well as weatherproof seals to keep out water and drafts.
There is also a choice of sizes based on the size and breed of your pet. Some cat flaps are rectangular whereas others are square or circular. The best type of cat flap is determined by the space you have available and the type of window or door you want to attach it to.
Lastly consider the opening mechanism that your cat flap will have. The most affordable option is to use a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. It will not stop other pets and cats from entering however, and you could be letting in draughts.
It's time to put in your cat flap. Mark the belly height of the door with your ruler. Use a spirit level to make sure that the line is exactly on the door and not too low. Draw a template for the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, using your saw, cut out the outline of the door. When you are satisfied with the result finish sanding the edges and drill through the pencil lines to create holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
Like all DIY jobs, it's always recommended to have the right tools to complete the task. You'll require the cat flap along with a pencil and tape measure along with a spirit-level, drill, and a jigsaw, depending on the kind of door or window.
Consult the manufacturer before making any modifications to a composite door. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal damaged. In this scenario, you'll probably need to fit an additional pane of toughened glass instead.
For wooden or uPVC doors will require cutting out the shape of your cat flap using the Jigsaw. Follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer. Use a template if possible to determine the size of hole you require.
After you've cut the required hole, you'll need to sand the edges of the opening to smooth them. This will help prevent the possibility of water damage and rust. It is also recommended to cover the holes in your door or window and the back of the flap to prevent wind and rain. When the sealant has dried, you're ready to install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
If you want your cat to go and come at will, installing flaps can be helpful. Most people can install the flap on their own. However, if you want to put it in the form of a glass or uPVC type door, you may need an expert.
Start by looking at the instructions that come with your cat flap to find the drawing template. This will provide you with an idea of where the holes for the flap have to be drilled into the door. Mark the areas you'll have to drill using the pencil.
After you've marked the area in your door and you are ready to use a jigsaw, cut out the shape of the cat flap. It is a relatively simple task, but you'll require a good understanding of the jigsaw. If you are worried about doing this yourself, there are many businesses that can handle this for you at a low cost.
Then, you can screw the inside part of the door to the hole in your door. It is possible to seal the flap prior to you do this to ensure it is waterproof and weatherproof. The outside of your cat flap could be placed on the bolts on top, and then securing them. You should test the flap on your cat to confirm that it is working correctly and that it allows the cat to go in and out easily.